Friday, October 25, 2019

Elements of Tennessee Williams A Streetcar Named Desire :: A Streetcar Named Desire Essays

Many Elements of A Street Car Named Desire  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   A Streetcar Named Desire, by Tennessee Williams, is a very worldly play that contains issues from life; a guilty feeling of abandonment, the anger and frustration between two complete opposites, and the violation of a rape. It happens in New Orleans where there are many different races. Blanche DuBois, loses her ancestral home, Belle Reve, and her teaching position as a result of promiscuity. With expectations for the new life, she moves in with her pregnant sister Stella and her brutish husband, Stanley Kowalski. Throughout the play, we can distinguish many differences between Blanche and Stella. Although they come from the same noble and aristocratic family, their philosophies of life are distinct and lead them to different roads. Blanche is a highly vulnerable, as well as neurotic, woman living in a world of boozy self deception. She is intelligent, yet prefers magic over realism. She puts too much emphasis on her manners and appearance. She demands to be seen for what she wished to be, rather than what she really is.This is the reason for the paper lanterns and constant bathing - she is creating her world of illusion. A complite opposite of Blanch is Stella.Unlike her sister, she is a passive and gentle woman. She is five years younger than Blanche, about 25, and has been submissive to her for her entire life. After marrying Stanley, she is forced to join the lower class, endure her husband's bad temper, and be obedient to him. Blanche is not a compromising person who can adapt to changes. Moreover, I think she is afraid of alterations and denies facing the reality (ex. she is afraid of losing her properties, her youth and beauty, etc.). She feels very uncertain about the new world and tries to persist in her own way of behavior and thinking, since that is how she has been educated: to be a lady. Stella is the connecting figure to two different worlds- the supposed royalty world of Blanche DuBois and the more common world of Stanley Kowalski. Blanche and St anley both attempt to influence her, and they succeed to a degree. Stella still has many of the qualities instilled in her at Belle Reve, yet she does not let that get in the way of her having some fun. As she is so entangled between two completely opposite worlds, she is stuck and eventually forced to side with one of the two.

Thursday, October 24, 2019

Munich: A City of Sorrow, Politics, and Culture Essay

In 1923, Adolf Hitler and the National Socialists marched to Munich in an attempt to overthrow the Munich government. The Weimar government ordered the army to quell the revolt. Hitler was arrested and several high-ranking members of the Nazi Party were incarcerated. In 1933, Munich became once again the power center of the National Socialists after Hitler’s assumption to power. The Nazi Party established the first internment camp (usually for political prisoners) at Dachau, several kilometers north of the city. Because Munich was the power center of National Socialism, it was called ‘capital of the movement. ’ The Nazis built several monumental buildings south of the city to commemorate fallen comrades in the 1923 putsch. Westerners call Munich as ‘the city of political distress. ’ It was in Munich that Neville Chamberlain agreed to cede Czechoslovak territory to Hitler. And it was also the site where Hitler announced his desire to annex Austria into the German Reich. Indeed, in some instances, the city was referred to as the ‘city of sorrow. ’ But this generalization is unfounded. Munich was also the headquarters of the White Rose, the Nazi resistance movement. During the Second World War, the city was severely damaged by air raids. Several of the city’s heritage buildings were either damaged or destroyed. After the Allies occupied Munich in 1945, the city was rebuilt. General George Marshall allocated a staggering 100 million dollars for the reconstruction of Munich alone. However, the reconstruction of the city was a superficial break with tradition. The Allies saw an immediate need to eliminate the remnants of Nazism in the city. One such example was the proposed demolition of the monument Giesinger Berg, a stone monument of a naked figure â€Å"strangling a snake that symbolized ‘degeneration and decline’† (Rosenfeld, 112). Around the figure were emblems, symbols, and names of twenty-two Freikorps companies that participated in suppressing the communist revolt in 1919. The Allies ordered the demolition of the structure with the consent of the city council. Munich was the site of intense Denazification. Modernism and populism became the defining themes of the city after the 1972 Olympics. As Rosenfeld argued: The modernization in the city gave rise to inevitable countertendencies as its destructive potential became increasingly evident †¦ This destructive creativity was partially advanced by the modern movement, whose radical city planning principles and universal architectural aesthetic progressively effaced the particularist features of local urban identity. Beginning in the mid-1960s, this trend’s acceleration generated expressions of protests that eventually developed into the new populist historic preservation movement (147). Indeed, the city was being assimilated into mainstream European culture. The city became the center of modernity and classicism. Modernity aimed for the economic and physical reconstruction of the city while classicism focused on cultural revivalism. Both forces worked at ease for more than 50 years. As Rosenfeld correctly observed: The late 1950s marked the beginning of a period of rapid urban growth for Munich. In December 1957, the registration of the city’s one-millionth inhabitants demonstrated that Munich †¦ had now on the eve of its eight-hundred birthday, achieved the critical mass to become a legitimate metropolis. Accompanying this rapid urban development was the rapid advancement of innovation (148). To date, the city is considered to be the global centre for cutting-edge automotive technology. Many of Germany’s leading car manufacturers established their headquarters in Munich. The city is also known as the ‘Silicon Valley of the East. ’ It is also one of the wealthiest cities in the world. Financial and consulting firms listed the city among the top 20 cities with the highest quality of life. In addition, Munich has a strong, solid, and thriving economy motivated by information technology, and highly integrated public sector. From 1950 up to the present, Munich is home to many professional football teams. The Munich territory has three teams playing in the Bundestag system. Munich is one of the main European cultural centers and has been host to several prominent musicians and artists including Rubinstein, Heifetz, Mozart, Wagner, Strauss, and Reger. The National Theater was established by Ludwig II, ruler of Bavaria, and is home to the Bavarian State Opera. The so-called Residenz theatre was established before the outbreak of the Second World War. Other opera houses were founded decades before the construction of the Residenz. For example, the Gartnerplatz Theatre staged the first edition of Mozart ‘K-ballets. ’ From a historical perspective, the city has evolved from a base of radical ideology to a modern, industrialized, and cultural center. As Toynbee noted: I have seen a city which beheld all which is sorrowful. Yet, in reality, I have descended into a state of powerlessness. This is not the idea of Nazism or the defunct ideological history of the city. It is awe and admiration that a city so cursed has become a powerhouse of economics and culture (622). Works Cited Rosenfeld, Gavriel. Munich and Memory: Architecture, Monuments and the Legacy of the Third Reich. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company, 2007. Toynbee, Arnold. Post War Germany. London: London

Wednesday, October 23, 2019

Consumerism in Today’s Society Essay

To analyze and explain the significance of something, you must first define it. Consumerism is â€Å"advocacy of a high rate of consumption and spending as a basis for a sound economy†. Consumerism plays an enormous role in Brave New World. It gives us a small view of what a different type of economy we might have. People are solely dependent on the things that the world state provides for them. There is much significance to consumerism in BNW, and through an analytical view of it, we find many similarities between consumerism in BNW and in our world today. In this novel the use of consumerism is prominent. Every person is provided for so that they do not have to worry about anything. In the US we constantly use our available resources even when it is not truly needed. A simple example would be, buying too much food at the grocery store, and most of it going to waste in about a weeks time. All the branches of society in BNW indulge in overconsumption just as we do, but it the Alpha group that really shows us this. Alphas show us this in many ways, often through the use of a drug. The best item in this society to get your hands on is soma. It is the most widely used and distributed item, it is used to keep individuals happy. From an example in the book, many of the castes are paid for their work with soma. Soma keeps the population under control, they take it when they do not feel â€Å"normal†, the drug keeps them from thinking unusually, thinking as an individual. The general public in BNW is encouraged to use public transportation, often to entertain themselves, to visit one of the reservations, or to play a game, such as Obstacle Golf, another example of consumerism in BNW, because it costs money to play. Or even to spectate, the population would still have to pay for transportation to watch. In our world today we also use public transportation, but it is not the only means of transportation. The public consumerism regarding entertainment in the form of games, such as golf, not a cheap sport but one we indulge ourselves in for amusement. Another example of how consumerism in BNW relates to us, is how the population in BNW are raised to use products provided by the World State, and dispose of them and continue to get more, and provide more money to the economy, therefore keeping the world at a constant steady state. This may sound very familiar, where products in our society become faulty overtime, some may say it is planned obsolescence, where maybe it isn’t completely broken and you cant fix it, maybe it is just so outdated it cannot keep up anymore. So we as individuals are forced to toss the product and purchase a new one. Our society has many examples of consumerism. Individuals with more money to spend often overindulge or spend it on unneeded things for our pleasure. We buy televisions, video games, extra clothing, more than one of a similar item, like a person having three different iPods. Sporting events have a huge impact on our economy as well. Millions of people in the US turn out to attend or watch on TV football during the regular season and the post season. We spend a lot of money of medicine and drugs. If one were to look into a persons medicine cabinet at home, it would be likely to find lots of pills and drugs for different uses that are defiantly not cheap, that are rarely used. Also a small minority of Americans in relation to the whole country, spend money on illegal drugs. Alcohol is also another product many Americans spend their money on that is an example of consumerism. Most individuals in our world today have given in to some form of consumerism. Unfortunately the peoples in BNW are trained and pretty much forced to give into consumerism. And if our world continues to overindulge we soon could also turn into a milder form of the society in this novel. But first we have to realize and start to conserve our valuable resources, so that we don’t have to depend upon our government for necessities.

Tuesday, October 22, 2019

Scary story Essay Example

Scary story Essay Example Scary story Essay Scary story Essay On a dark and stormy night Shelby is traveling down Route 44, and then taking Route 40 heading home. Shelby has been in college, she finally gets the summer to go home and be with her family for a few months till college starts up again. Shelby hasnt been home In almost a year, she hasnt seen her brother either. Shelby Is bringing home her boyfriend, to stay with her till they leave again. Shelby boyfriends name Is Jeff. Shelby Is traveling down Route 44, as she Is driving this bizarre driver Is speeding, going as fast as he can. This crazy driver is driving carelessly down the road. Shelby and Jeff are freaking out and dont know what to do. He is driving all over the road, honking his horn and trying to hit them. He is getting right on their bumper honking his horn as loud as it will go. She is screaming at Jeff what do I do? He is yelling I dont know, wave at him to go around you. She slows down and he goes around her, he is flying around her as fast as he can, like hes in a hurry. She stops the car and they both get out and look at each other they cant figure out what Just happened. They switch seats, Jeff starts to drive. They get some water out from the back and they get back Into the car and drive off. As they are going down the road, Shelby Is trying to figure out what Just happened. She thinks people down south are Just crazy. Shelby Is trying to get to her moms house soon. They keep driving trying to ignoring the thing they Just ran into. They see the crazy guy, at an abandoned church; he is going from his truck to a huge pipe. Jeff slows down, he is driving slowly. It sees that someone is driving slowly and he steps of to the side of his truck and stares at them. Shelby says what in gods name is he throwing in that pipe? Jeff steps on to the gas pedal and floors it, to get the heck out of there. He said bodies? It was wrapped in a sheet. Shelby said yes, wrapped in a sheet and looks like a body. Jeff says yeah, a body wrapped in a sheet with red stains? What in the world would he be doing with bodies! l dont know says Jeff As they take off that guy that is dumping the bodies gets Into his truck and starts to chase them. He is flying down the road; he Is driving as fast as he can. The guy hits the car, making them hit their heads off the dash board. Jeff Is screaming, telling him to go around them. Jeff says hold on; Shelby says do whatever dont kill us. Jeff tryst to speed up and he hits get he fence to see if they can get away from this creep. When they get stopped, Jeff and Shelby get out. They are in shock, Jeff gets a shirt and tries to tie the back down so the truck wont fly open anymore. Jeff stops and looks at Shelby and says what if they were still alive. Jeff shut up we are not going back there, he would kill us if he catches us looking into the pipe. Sis what if you were down there, wouldnt you want someone to come and help you. I think they could be alive, you know this is the right thing to do. No Jeff I am not going back there, this thing could be hiding and come back and kill us. Shelby this is the thing to do. Please, go back there with me. Fine but I am not getting out of the truck. When Jeff and Shelby arrive at the church, they shut the car off and Jeff hesitates to get out of the car. He steps out of the car and Shelby gets out and stands with him. They walk over to the pipe, and they look down the pipe. Jeff tells Shelby to get a flash light, hurry Shelby. Jeff walks to the side and hears a help me cry from the pipe, he screams hello. Hello is someone there. Shelby hurry up I stop, they hear a Help me, please help me. Shelby Just hold my feet Im going to Just go half way down, hold my feet Shelby please. Jeff Im going to count to ten, then I am going to let go and go back to the car. Shut up Shelby I hear something. Hello is anyone down there, Shelby I see something. Its moving, its its RATS, rats, rats, rats, ewe rats. Shelby lets go and falls backwards, Jeff falls down the pipe and cuts his hand and stomach. Shelby is screaming, Jeff, Jeff answer me are you okay, Jeff! Jeff answer me. I told you not to go down there, Jeff whispers yeah right shut up Shelby. Yes I am find shut up, I need to find a way out here, its a basement to a church right! Shelby go to the road and fine someone that can help us please, go. Shelby runs to the road, and tries to get someones attention. Jeff gets the flash light and looks around, he sees bodies, wrapped and roped, with blood stains on it. He sees one moving, he says hello. The body grabs Jeff leg, Jeff screams his head off. Shelby runs to the pipe saying Jeff what is wrong, Jeff are you there. Go get help Shelby. Shelby goes back to the body and sees that its moving and screaming, and opens the sheet. He sees a young boy who has been stitched up, his whole chest has been cut open. His lips are blue, he isnt getting any oxygen to his body. The boy is whispering, hide, hide, go hide. The boy then dies right there on the spot. Jeff is in shock, he gets up and uses the flash light to look around the basement, he sees bodies everywhere, and they are all wrapped in a sheet with a rope around them, with blood stains. Jeff goes up the stairs to the church and sees the body that has been gone for 20 years now. Police found the car all smashed up and they never found the heads to the young boy and girl, which died on that road. Jeff goes up the stairs into a small room, he sees a sewing machine, and he also finds the bodies to the kids that died. It was said that they never found the heads to that boy and girl. Jeff finds the heads and the bodies. The bodies were sewed together and their heads were sewed on their bodies. After 20 years you would assume that the bodies would be bones by now. Jeff keeps looking around, trying to find out why this guy is doing what he is doing. Shelby is sitting on the hood of her car, she sees someone coming down the road and she panics, she gets into her car and she tries to start it, she is grinding gears to get it into reverse, she cant get it into the right gear, she thinks its the guys coming back after them. She is trying to get out of there. The truck passes and she realizes it isnt hat guy. She sits back and takes a deep breath and starts to calm down. She is wondering where Jeff is at, she looks around doesnt see him. Jeff runs out of the church, and runs into the car; he is in shook because of what he saw. He scares the crap out of Shelby when he hits the car, she Jumps back and screams, god Jeff what is wrong with you. Jeff gets in the car, Shelby offers to drive, and they get going down the road. Shelby tries to get Jeff to talk but he wont budge or say a word to her, he just keeps looking out the window. Jeff answer me what did you see, Jeff please answer me, are you okay? Do you know what he did to those kids, Shelby do you know what he did to them? No Jeff what happened please tell me! He sewed their heads back on and sewed their bodies together he had them holding hands, he had a class ring on too, his God Damn name was Jeff! Thats my name. Jeff are you are going to be okay! Jeff you need to eat something, go to the bathroom and clean up you smell and look like you Just came out of a sewer pipe, I am going to go find a phone and call us, please help us, can someone call the cops, please something has happened and needs to be taken care of. Everyone looks at them, like they are crazy. They talk to the waitress, and she goes into the kitchen. The phone rings, and everyone keeps looking at them, a guy speaks up and asks are you going to answer that. Shelby answers it saying hello? Jeff , Shelby is that you? Who is this? Dont worry about that, are you guys okay is something wrong with you? You guys need to get out of there. Who is this and how do you know us. Can I tell you something, you guys are in danger you need to get out of there! We dont know you so how do you know what we need; he is coming for you guys, Jeff you have a ripped shirt where it shows your rose by your eely button, and you have a cut hand, Shelby is fine, but you are the one who is hurt. Lady you dont even know us, leave us alone. Who was that asks Shelby? One of the waitresses calls the cops. Jeff and Shelby wait for them; they are sitting at a table, Jeff changes his shirt Shelby puts a coat over her top. The cops arrive and talk with the waitress and consult with Jeff and Shelby. Jeff and Shelby tell the cop everything that they saw. Jeff is screaming at the cop trying to tell him, he saw the kids that died on that road along time ago. The cops said after 20 years they would be nothing but bones. No not necessarily officer. Hey hey is that your clothes out there, and your car? What you mean my clothes; someone saw that thing in your car smelling your laundry, like enjoy sniffing your laundry. It looked like he liked it. He saw it going through your car, are you kidding me, what in the hell does it want, Jeff dont you see it wants us for some reason we dont know why. Oh great it even knows my name, now what do I do. Hey do you guys want a hand print? The cops and Jeff look at the hand print they take the handle off the door and take off, the cops are following them. The cops get a report on the handle. They said it had dead skin on it, its not from an human, hem that is really strange alright 10-4 over. What is your location hold on officer the sky is falling, 10-4. What the crap was that Doug? I dont know Ill look, okay. Holy S*** ah Doug, what the hell, the creature sticks its hand thru the car roof, and grabbed the police officers head and cut it off. He then throws the head onto Jeff car and Shelby is driving she screams and slides the car sideways, to avoid wrecking. They stop the car and Shelby gets out and start to scream Officer Frank, Hello Officer Frank are you okay? Officer Frank answer me! Shelby get back in the car, Shelby dont. Shelby get back into the car, for god sakes get back in the car. I see Blood. Shelby looks in front of the Officers car and sees Franks head, she runs back to the car and takes off! They keep driving till they find a lady house, they get out the car and slowly creep up to the door and hear a lady say, who it is. My name is Jeff and this is my girlfriend Shelby, we need to call the cops, someone was been murdered. Murdered, who? A police officer maam please call the cops. Sweetie no one calls the cops on a murder especially out here in the middle of nowhere. They hear a meow, now look what you did, you woke my babies! How could you wake my babies, you woke them up, now they cant sleep how dare you. Maam please call the cops, now sweetie we dont use the cops we use guns. After we shoot them we burry them and its said and done! Hung youre almost in Texas territory, the cops are too afraid to come out to a call like this. Maam please, you have to help us. They hear a noise, the lady goes inside and gets a huge gun, and she screams you better get out of my house she chases it, Jeff and Shelby are walking backwards towards the car. The lady s in side and we hear 2 bangs, the lady shot him twice. She comes walking out, but shes not walking the creature is holding her walking her to the front door and Jeff whispers lets leave now, she says hello children want to come in. Jeff and Shelby run to the car and throw it in reverse after the car being stuck in reverse, Jeff says Just back up. Shelby floors it, then takes off and runs him over, she backs up and hits him again. She does this 4 more times trying to get it to die. Stop Trash says Diary, they put it in gear and notice that it is has wings, it starts to flap its wings, Jeff is in shock, ND says lets get out if here please. Trash takes off running it over one more time. They enter Texas around 3 am. They find a police station and go in and talk with them, they call their parents and tell them where they are at, and told them what has happened. A strange portly women walks in the door and screams Jeff, Shelby you made it how are you. They look at the women and say who are you? I called you at the restaurant! How do you know us? I had a dream you guys were in trouble. How did you know? The police officer screams, Lisa leave these two alone they have been through enough today. She is screaming saying how she knows what is going to happen next. We hear a mayday mayday, code 199 code 199. There is something in a cell, he is eating the guy, he is taking something from his insides. What are you talking about? There is a creature he is eating this thing. Its eating hearts. Humans hearts! Are you serious human hearts? The police officer walks over to the creature and shines the flash light on it and it turns around and smiles at him and grabs him and pulls his heart out and eats it. Jeff and Shelby are in an interview room waiting and Jeff is screaming at Shelby saying we should have Just waited and kept going. Its here now and we could die, because we listed to a lady who had a dream. The creature bust through the double sided mirror and grabs Jeff and Shelby. It sniffs both of them, it has a certain scent it likes. It throws Shelby and looks at Jeff and smiles. The cops are right behind the glass holding their guns going shoot. Shelby says wait, you dont want him you want me, please take me I wont fight you I will let you have me, Im much stronger take me. Please dont take him you want me. He starts to let go of Jeff and fly out the window and Shelby starts to scream Jeff, no Jeff. She takes off following where its flying and it disappears in the moonlight. The police man follows her and brings her inside and calms her down and tells her he is going to call her parents. Shelby spends the night at the police station, guards are by her side 2417 so she doesnt leave or get attacked. Lisa walks in and says Shelby your parents are here to get you. She keep rambling on how she is sorry, Shelby doesnt listen to her she Just keeps walking and stops at the stairs and looks up in the sky where she saw Jeff get taken away from that ugly creature. The end!

Monday, October 21, 2019

How to Speak Shakespearean Verse

How to Speak Shakespearean Verse We start with a practical approach to an old question: how do you speak Shakespearian verse? Bring Shakespeare to life in the classroom and drama studio with the understanding that Shakespeare wrote his plays in verse. This poetic framework not only gives characters a structured speech pattern but enhanced authority. What Is Verse? Unlike modern plays, Shakespeare and his contemporaries wrote plays in verse. This is a poetic framework that gives characters a structured speech pattern and enhances their authority. Typically, Shakespeare’s verse is written in lines of ten syllables, with an ‘unstress-stress’ pattern. The stress is naturally on the even-numbered syllables. For example, take a look at the first line of Twelfth Night: If mu- / -sic be / the food / of love, / play onba- BUM / ba- BUM / ba- BUM / ba- BUM / ba- BUM However, verse isn’t spoken continuously in Shakespeare’s plays. Generally, characters of higher status speak verse (whether they are magical or aristocratic), especially if they are thinking aloud or expressing their passions. So it would follow that characters of low status don’t speak in verse – they speak in prose. The easiest way to tell whether a speech is written in verse or prose is to look at how the text is presented on the page. Verse doesn’t go to the edge of the page, whereas prose does. This is because of the ten syllables to a line structure. Workshop: Verse Speaking Exercises Choose a lengthy speech by any character in a Shakespeare play and read it aloud whilst walking around. Physically change direction every time you reach a comma, colon or full stop. This will force you to see that each clause in a sentence suggests a new thought or idea for your character.Repeat this exercise, but instead of changing direction, say the words â€Å"comma† and â€Å"full stop† out loud when you get to the punctuation. This exercise helps heighten your awareness of where there is punctuation in your speech and what its purpose is.Using the same text, take a pen and underline what you think are the natural stress words. If you spot an often repeated word, underline that as well. Then practice speaking the text with an emphasis on these key stress words.Using the same speech, speak it aloud forcing yourself to make a physical gesture on every single word. This gesture can be clearly connected to the word (for example a finger point on â€Å"him†) or c an be more abstract. This exercise helps you to value every word in the text, but again it will make you prioritize the correct stresses because you will naturally gesture more when saying keywords. Finally and above all, keep speaking the words aloud and enjoying the physical act of speech. This enjoyment is the key to all good verse speaking. Performance Tips Always use the punctuation in order to discover the natural places to pause or breathe when speaking verse. A common mistake is to always pause for breath at the end of a line. As Shakespeare often writes sentences that go across lines, this tendency to breath at the end of the line will distort the meaning and create an unnatural intonation.Be aware of the natural stress rhythms in the verse but don’t allow them to dominate your delivery of the line. Instead look at the line in its entirety and decide where your stress should go.Listen to the beautiful imagery and poetic elements of the verse and close your eyes when saying the words. Allow the imagery to form pictures in your mind. This will help you find meaning and substance in your lines. If you connect imaginatively with the language, you will naturally speak the words more effectively.Listen carefully to the colliding rhythms and sounds in Shakespeare’s verse. Often repeated words, harmonic sounds, and clashing s ounds help you to understand Shakespeare’s intentions and the motivations of your character. Obviously, use a dictionary if the context doesn’t present you with the meaning of a word you say. Not knowing the meaning of one of your words can be a problem. If you don’t know what it means, the chances are the audience won’t either!

Sunday, October 20, 2019

5 Cases of Confusion Between Things and Their Names

5 Cases of Confusion Between Things and Their Names 5 Cases of Confusion Between Things and Their Names 5 Cases of Confusion Between Things and Their Names By Mark Nichol 1. â€Å"Users can choose from any website that offers RSS feeds, short for ‘Really Simple Syndication.’ â€Å"RSS feeds† is not short for â€Å"Really Simple Syndication.† The sentence refers to RSS feeds and then explains what the initialism stands for, but the association of the spelled-out term with the initialism is confusing, so the additional information needs to be distinguished from the main point: â€Å"Users can choose from any website that offers RSS feeds. (RSS is short for ‘Really Simple Syndication.’)† More simply, the parenthesis could be introduced as here: â€Å"Users can choose from any website that offers RSS (Really Simple Syndication) feeds.† However, the information is not essential and is better introduced in a trailing parenthesis. Use your judgment according to the context of each case. 2. â€Å"This is a camera obscura, a Latin term that means ‘dark chamber.’† This sentence suffers from the same type of confusion as the previous example. A camera obscura is not a Latin term; it is a device with that Latin name (and though the origin of the name is Latin, the term, despite being taken from that language, is English). Revise the sentence to clarify both points: â€Å"This is a camera obscura, a device whose name, borrowed from Latin, means ‘dark chamber.’† 3. â€Å"The pre-emptive offer also a common term in corporate transactions is hardly new.† Here, the concept of the pre-emptive offer is being mistaken for the name of the concept. Again, word the interjection of information to clarify the distinction: â€Å"The strategy known as a pre-emptive offer that phrase is also a common term in corporate transactions is hardly new.† 4. â€Å"With his talkie debut, as British secret agent Bulldog Drummond (1929), he became the first silent star to become even bigger in sound films.† This sentence attempts to name both a character and a film in one designation, but as we all know from physics class, two phenomena cannot occupy the same space at the same time. Separate the reference to the title character from that of the film title: â€Å"With his talkie debut, as the titular British secret agent in Bulldog Drummond (1929), he became the first silent star to become even bigger in sound films.† 5. â€Å"John is a Wetland Watcher a moniker he wears with pride and satisfaction.† This sentence’s conflict of concept and name is not as jarring as in the previous examples, but the statement would nevertheless benefit from more of a separation of the two elements: â€Å"John is a Wetland Watcher, and that’s a moniker he bears with pride and satisfaction.† Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Grammar category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:"Because Of" and "Due To" "Owing to" vs "Due to"Shore It Up

Saturday, October 19, 2019

Strategic hospitality management(the case of yum) Study

Strategic hospitality management(the of yum) - Case Study Example The company also recognizes that it lags behind McDonalds in terms of customer service. In order to improve on this aspect, Yum! Brands, Inc. commits to invest in its human resource who are in the front line, directly interacting with its customers. Its SEC 8-K filling elaborates this as earnings per share growth, operating profit growth, same store sales growth, system sales growth, restaurant development, and customer satisfaction metrics." These established objectives are quite specific as they state the areas that the company wants to improve in. However, they are not measurable because they do not state how much earnings per share, operating profit, store sales, and system sales should grow. Increase in customer satisfaction is also a very general objective. These objectives fail to take into account all the shareholders of the business organization. "Build dominant China brands." This is in recognition of the opportunities in Chins due to its huge population and increasing per capita income. It should be noted that China's move in opening up its doors to the rest of the world has spurred the growth of opportunities and enhanced the overall economic situation. China has grown at a very fast rate during the past years facilitated by the entry of foreign investments. The country is now considered as one of the most fertile ground for foreign business organizations who are eyeing the international market because of its very huge population together with their rising disposable income. "Drive profitable international division expansion." Yum! Brands recognizes taking advantage of global opportunities due to globalization and large market abroad. "Improve US brand position and returns." This emphasizes the company's concern in its largest market. It should be noted that aside from its huge operations abroad, the United States still serve as the company's largest contributor in terms of revenue and income. "Drive high return on invested capital and strong shareholder payout." This strategy takes into account the stockholders of the company. Yum! Brands, Inc. is very much dependent on the funding of its shareholders as most of its asset is financed by equity. Yum! Brands, Inc. enhances its image and reputation in the society by pursuing social corporate responsibility programs which are aimed in "nourishing the minds, bodies, and spirit of people in need." The company does this by designing and implementing unique programs dedicated to hunger relief, scholarships, reading incentives, and mentoring at risk teens. Co-branding strategy which combines two or three brands in each location. 4. Policies "Customer mania acts as one system to put a Yum on customers' faces around the world." The company highlights the importance of satisfying customers in order to become successful in the industry. Delivery of customer value is often enhanced through excellent customer service. "People